A five-year integrated law program known as the BA LLB degree, or Bachelor of Arts - Bachelor of Legislative Law, integrates the arts and law courses. The BA LLB degreeis open to students who have successfully completed Class 12 from an accredited board. History, sociology, administrative law, criminology, family law, corporate law, human rights, and other legal disciplines are some of the prominent topics in the BA LLB Syllabus.
The first year of the
BA LLB syllabus includes courses in legal theory, economics, sociology, introduction to law, contract law, and other areas. The second year of the
BA LLB syllabus focuses more on legal disciplines such as labour law, family law, property law, and constitutional law. The third year of the BA LLB degree is then followed by the disciplines that make up Administrative Law, Jurisprudence, Public International Law, Law of Evidence, etc.More focus is placed on BA LLB elective courses, moot courts, and practical learning during the last two years.
Semester-by-Semester BA LLB Syllabus
The five-year BA LLB degree teaches students academic ideas as well as practical skills that will help them succeed in their chosen fields. BA LLB colleges offer projects, internships, moot courts, and other legal activities to help students gain practical experience.
The semester-by-semester
BA LLB syllabus that is most frequently taught at different
BA LLB colleges is provided below:
Check out the section below for a breakdown of the course-specific subjects:
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BA LLB Syllabus – Semester 1
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BA LLB Syllabus - Semester 2
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Legal Method
Sociology-I
History-I
Political Science-I
Economics-I
English-I
Introduction to Law
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History-II
Sociology-II
Political Science-II
Economics-II
General English-II
Law of Contract-I
Law of Tort-I
Jurisprudence
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BA LLB Syllabus – Semester 3
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BA LLB Syllabus – Semester 4
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Law of Contract-II
Sociology-III
Political Science-III
Criminal Law-I
Constitutional Law-I
Law of Contract-II
Family Law-I
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Constitutional Law-II
Family Law-II
Property Law
Labour Law-I
Environmental Law
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BA LLB Syllabus – Semester 5
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BA LLB Syllabus – Semester 6
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Criminal Law-I
Corporate Law-I
Administrative Law
Jurisprudence
Public International Law
Law of Evidence
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Conflict Laws
Company Laws
Human Rights
Intellectual Property Law
Code of Civil Procedure
Criminal Law-II
Corporate Law-II
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BA LLB Syllabus – Semester 7
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BA LLB Syllabus – Semester 8
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Taxation-I
Labour Law-II
Environmental Law-II
Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing
Optional Paper-I
Optional Paper-II
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Intellectual Property Rights
Taxation-II
Professional Ethics
Optional Paper-III
Optional Paper-IV
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BA LLB Syllabus – Semester 9
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BA LLB Syllabus – Semester 10
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Private International Law
Merger, Acquisition and Competition Laws
Optional Paper-V
Optional Paper-VI
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Law of Equity, Trusts, Suit Evaluation and Registration
International Trade Law
Moot Courts
Internships
Seminar Paper
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BA LLB Subjects List
Check out the most common subjects you will study in the BA LLB degree program that are included in the syllabus of mostBA LLB colleges:
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Environmental Law
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Corporate Law
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Intellectual Property Law [IPR]
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Human Rights
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Criminal Law
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Constitutional Law
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Legal Philosophy
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Contracts
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Legal Psychology
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Maritime Law
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Agricultural and Food Regulations
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Cyber Law
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Legal Writing and Research
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Private and Public International Law
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Transnational Laws
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Laws on Banking and Insurance Jurisprudence
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Labour Law and Employment Law
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Advocacy and Communication Skills
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Tort
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Political Science
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Energy and Land Laws
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Poverty and Development
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Family Law
CLAT Syllabus for BA LLB Admission 2026
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Section
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Number of Questions
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Approximate Weightage
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Key Syllabus Topics
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Legal Reasoning
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28–32
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25%
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Passage-based questions testing your ability to extract rules from fact scenarios, identify principles, and apply them. Topics include Constitutional Law, Law of Torts, Criminal Law, Family Law, and Contracts.
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Current Affairs including General Knowledge
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28–32
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25%
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Passage-based questions covering current national and international events, arts and culture, history, and statutory/policy developments.
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English Language
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22–26
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20%
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Reading comprehension (approx. 450-word passages). Focuses on inferring the author's intent, argument analysis, and contextual vocabulary.
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Logical Reasoning
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22–26
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20%
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Critical and analytical reasoning. Requires identifying arguments, drawing premises and conclusions, and solving analytical puzzles (e.g., blood relations, syllogisms).
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Quantitative Techniques
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10–14
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10%
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Class 10-level mathematics. Involves interpreting data from graphs, charts, and tables, and applying concepts like percentages, ratios, and averages.
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CUET UG Syllabus for BA LLB admission 2026
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Section
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Key Topics
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English Language and Comprehension
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Reading comprehension, vocabulary (synonyms, antonyms, idioms, and phrases), grammar (sentence correction, tenses, subject-verb agreement), and error spotting.
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General Knowledge and Current Affairs
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National and international news, Indian polity, economy, history, geography, and major events in sports and culture.
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Legal Aptitude and Legal Awareness
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Indian Constitution, legal maxims, legal principles (negligence, contract law, tort law), judiciary and legal institutions.
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Logical Reasoning
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Analogies, series completion, syllogisms, direction sense, puzzles, and critical reasoning.
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Quantitative Techniques
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Basic arithmetic, percentages, time-speed-distance, averages, ratios, data interpretation, and mathematical operations.
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BA LLB Specializations
The BA LLB syllabus differs from specialization to specialization. However, the majority of subjects and fundamental topics are the same for all. The following are a few of the best BA LLB specializations you can select to gain proficiency and become an authority in the field:
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Civil Law
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Criminal Law
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Corporate Law
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Cyber Law
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Intellectual Property Law
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Tax Law
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Mergers and Acquisitions Law
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Real Estate Law
BA LLB Syllabus Books
Books are an effective instrument for learning any new subject. The top legal reference books for BA LLB are listed below for your convenience.
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Name of the Book
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Author Name
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Law of Contract
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Ansons
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Law of Torts
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RK Bangia
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Legal Aptitude and Legal Reasoning for the CLAT and LLB Examinations
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A. P. Bhardwaj
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Outlines of Indian Legal and Constitutional History
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Arvind Kumar Tiwary, Yasoband Das, MahabirPrashad Jain, Rita Das (Political scientist), G. B. Patnaik
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Indian Contract and Specified Relief Act
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Polluck and Mullah
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Constitutional Law of India: A Critical Commentary
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HormasjiManeckjiSeervai
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Eastern Book Company's Jurisprudence & Legal Theory
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V. D. Mahajan
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The Nature of the Judicial Process
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Benjamin N. Cardozo
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FAQs
Q1. Which essential courses are covered in a BA LLB program?
Important subjects include political science, sociology, economics, history, and English.
Core legal subjects: Contract law, tort law, family law, constitutional law, criminal law (IPC/CrPC), Civil Procedure Code, jurisprudence, and property law.
Q2. Do students without a background in law find the BA LLB course challenging?
No, the syllabus is intended to begin with the fundamentals. Before progressively presenting intricate, specialized legal themes, the program establishes a basis in legal processes and artistic disciplines.
Q3. Does the curriculum offer hands-on training?
Yes, practical training is required for integrated degree programs. This includes required internships, Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) training, writing and pleading exercises, and Moot Courts.
Q4. Can I select electives or specializations?
Students can select electives including corporate law, cyber law, intellectual property rights (IPR), and international law during their final years, which are often the fourth and fifth years.
Q5. What is the breakdown structure by semester?
Although curricula differ significantly amongst schools, the overall structure is as follows:
• Years 1 and 2: Basic legal courses (Contracts, Torts) combined with Introduction to Legal Methods, Legal English, and Arts core subjects.
• Year 3: Fundamental legal subjects, including criminal law, family law, constitutional law, and jurisprudence.
• Years 4 and 5: Practical clinical training (Moot Court), advanced legal courses, and specialist electives (Corporate, IPR, Taxation)